Fannin County Historical Timeline
Take a step back in time with this Fannin County Historical Timeline from 1790 through present day. Explore the rich history this beautiful area has to offer.
1700’s
- 1790: The year of the first documented settlers arriving to the area from the north by way of following the Tennessee River south.
1800’s
- 1832: A good portion of what is now Fannin County was included in the Georgia Land Lottery of 1832.
- 1835: lands were surrendered by the Cherokee under the Treaty of New Echota
- 1837: The first post office was established by Benjamin Chastain
- 1838: The Cherokee were forced to leave the area by way of what is historically known as The Trail of Tears.
- 1853: Benjamin Chastain introduced a bill to create Fannin County from lands of Gilmer and Union County.
- January 1854: Benjamin Chastain’s bill to create Fannin County was signed by Gov. Hershel Johnson
- January 21, 1854: Fannin County was founded and named for Georgia native James W. Fannin, who fought and died during the Texas Revolution. It was created from lands of Gilmer and Union County, Georgia.
- 1855: The first courthouse in Fannin County was built in Morganton
- 1856: The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Morganton
- 1860: Population: 5,139
- 1870: Population: 5,429
- 1880: Population: 7,245
- Summer of 1886: The first rail services, the Marietta and North Georgia Railroad arrived in Fannin County.
- 1886: The town of Blue Ridge was founded by Col. Mike McKinney
- October 24, 1887: Blue Ridge was incorporated at the end or terminus of the rail line.
- 1890: Population: 8,724
- December 13, 1895: The County Seat was transferred from Morganton to Blue Ridge.
1900’s
- 1900: Population: 11,214
- 1910: Population: 12,574
- 1920: Population: 12,103
- Early 1920’s: Construction began on U.S. Highway 76 which greatly increased access to the area.
- 1925: The construction began of the Blue Ridge Dam, built by the Toccoa Electric Power Company.
- 1930: Population: 12,969
- July 1, 1931: The Blue Ridge Dam went into operation and Lake Toccoa began to produce power for the Toccoa Electric Power Company.
- 1934: The name of Lake Toccoa was changed to Lake Blue Ridge.
- 1940: Population: 14,752
- 1950: Population: 15,192
- 1950’s: Tourism began to rise in Fannin County
- 1960: Population: 13,620
- 1970: Population: 13,357
- 1980: Population: 14, 748
- 1983: A major moonshine operation was located and destroyed by the ATF.
- 1986: The Georgia Mountain Parkway was completed
- 1990: Population: 15, 992
- 1998: The Blue Ridge Scenic Railway opened.
2000’s
- 2000: Population: 19,798
- 2003-04: Fannin County was named the 10th fastest growing county in the US, due to the increase in second-home owners and retirees in the area.
- 2004: Fannin County builds its 4th and current courthouse
- 2010: Population: 23,682
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